When it comes to the different types of carpet, the choices are many. Carpeting is available in four basic types: nylon, Olefin, PVC, and Spun. Nylon has been the most popular carpeting material for several decades but recently has lost ground to Spun and polyester. The main reasons for this are:

– Polyester is more durable, and long-lasting, but it is also more costly. Spun is softer than nylon but just as durable. It resists stains better than nylon and does not wear down as quickly. In addition, it is readily available in a large variety of colors.

– Olefin is soft and light and is often used in spotlights and other applications where it acts as a barrier to moisture. However, in the carpet, Olefin tends to have a silk-like sheen and low-density. Its color runs from white to off-white or pastel shades.

– Loop pile or shag is made by interweaving yarn that goes through a number of layers, starting with the backing and going through the backing. The final layer is a mesh backing. Loop pile carpet is known for its elegant look. However, it can be more expensive than nylon due to its higher density.

– Level loop pile or pyramid carpets are made by interlacing loops with each loop turned either up or down. This allows for the creation of short loops and increases the number of loops that can be used in the construction of the carpet. These carpets tend to be quite durable and are commonly used in high traffic areas. However, they tend to collect more dust than other types of carpet. Moreover, the appearance of a pyramid or level loop pile carpets is somewhat unappealing.

– Textured or cut pile carpets are made by wrapping yarn around a machine, then stretching it into a fabric, which has been dyed in white, or off-white colors. The resulting carpet is textured or cut because of the cuts made in the yarn by the machine. In most cases, these carpets are easy to maintain and clean. However, because of their coarse texture, they can damage flooring surfaces when tripping on them. They are also prone to collecting dust and other debris.

– Saxony or spotted carpets are made by cutting a diamond shaped pattern into a thick piece of yarn. Next, the cut piece is laid on top of the first loop, and then a series of even spaces (called Saxony spaces) are evenly spaced around the diamond. Finally, a single, solid thread is tied at the center of the looped piece of yarn. The result is a dense but delicate looking carpet that is similar to a complex brocade fabric.

If you are looking for an ideal carpet, Saxony or spotted are some of the best options. In case you are not familiar with carpet materials, it’s important to know that there are three different types of carpets: the weft, needlefelt, and plush. Weft carpets are woven fabrics that are created by interlacing threads (weft) with a strong warp yarn. On the other hand, needlefelt and plush fabrics are made by cutting yarn into very thin layers. Lastly, there are carpets made from a combination of wefts, warp yarns, and plush layers called cut pile carpet. In case you are still not familiar with these three different types of carpet materials, visit the best flooring company in Durham to lean more.